Link SEC. 804. (a) IN GENERAL.--In connection with its examination of a financial institution, the appropriate Federal financial supervisory agency shall--
(1) assess the institution's record of meeting the credit needs of its entire community, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods, consistent with the safe and sound operation of such institution; and
(2) take such record into account in its evaluation of an application for a deposit facility by such institution.
a) REQUIRED.--
(1) IN GENERAL.--Upon the conclusion of each examination of an insured depository institution under section 804, the appropriate Federal financial supervisory agency shall prepare a written evaluation of the institution's record of meeting the credit needs of its entire community, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods.
(2) PUBLIC AND CONFIDENTIAL SECTIONS.--Each written evaluation required under paragraph (1) shall have a public section and a confidential section.
(b) PUBLIC SECTION OF REPORT.--
(1) FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS.--
(A) CONTENTS OF WRITTEN EVALUATION.--The public section of the written evaluation shall--
(i) state the appropriate Federal financial supervisory agency's conclusions for each assessment factor identified in the regulations prescribed by the Federal financial supervisory agencies to implement this Act;
(ii) discuss the facts and data supporting such conclusions; and
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(iii) contain the institution's rating and a statement describing the basis for the rating.
(B) Metropolitan area distinctions.--The information required by clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A) shall be presented separately for each metropolitan area in which a regulated depository institution maintains one or more domestic branch offices.
(2) ASSIGNED RATING.--The institution's rating referred to in paragraph (1)(C) shall be 1 of the following:
(A) "Outstanding record of meeting community credit needs."
(B) "Satisfactory record of meeting community credit needs."
(C) "Needs to improve record of meeting community credit needs."
(D) "Substantial noncompliance in meeting community credit needs."
Such ratings shall be disclosed to the public on and after July 1, 1990.
In other words, if banks refuse to give loans to too many people with bad credit, they can get a bad rating. If they have a bad rating, they can be denied FDIC since their rating is taken into account.
No account is given to the individual's ability to pay back the loans. If a particular neighborhood has lots of unqualified people in it and the banks aren't loaning to them, the banks can get a bad rating and lose FDIC. No FDIC, the bank can't operate. So the banks give sub prime loans to show that they aren't redlining and to keep a good rating. Then the unqualified people default and the bank gets stuck with a foreclosure.
The better method of avoiding redlining is for people to be able to petition the government when rejected for a loan. The individual's credit rating and race are compared with the reasons for rejection. If someone with good credit is rejected by a bank who has approved the same loan for others with lower credit ratings, the bank is penalized. That allows the banks to lend to qualified borrowers and prevents loaning based on race.
Unfortunately, that's not how the law works and is more proof that the government isn't always the answer to the problem, it usually is the problem.
So there is the law in black and white as well as an explanation. Are you still going to deny that banks were forced to give loans to unqualified people?
Here's another explanation of the CRA.
Link"The policy in question is the 1977 Community Reinvestment Act (CRA), which compels banks to make loans to low-income borrowers and in what the supporters of the Act call "communities of color" that they might not otherwise make based on purely economic criteria."
So you've been given the law itself, my explanation, and the explanation of an economics professor. How much more proof do you need?