Hi VP,
Thank you for starting this discussion -- and I appreciate your sincerity in sharing your understandings and feelings on this subject.
You tell us, "Hi everyone, I want to know your thoughts on this. Call me crazy, but there is something that has ALWAYS confused me. When someone dies, do you think that they go to Heaven/Hell immediately, or do you believe that they are "raised up on the Last Day" -- i.e,, are they "just dead" until Christ comes again to judge the living and the dead."
From the Bible we know that, when we die, our physical, mortal bodies go into the grave. But, our spirit, the real us -- goes immediately to be with the Lord.
We know the mortal body is in the grave -- for 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17 tells us that, at the Rapture, ". . .the dead in Christ shall rise first. Then we who are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air, and thus we shall always be with the Lord."
And, 1 Corinthians 15:51-52, we read, "Behold, I tell you a mystery; we will not all sleep, but we will all be changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet; for the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed."
In the Bible, death is often called sleep. It is the physical body which sleeps. But, how about the spirit; what happens to our spirit when we die?
In Philippians 1:21-24, Paul tells the believers of Philippi, and us, "For to me, to live is Christ and to die is gain. But if I am to live on in the flesh, this will mean fruitful labor for me; and I do not know which to choose. But I am hard-pressed from both directions, having the desire to depart and be with Christ, for that is very much better; yet to remain on in the flesh is more necessary for your sake."
And, in 2 Corinthians 5:6-9 the apostle Paul writes to the Corinthian church, and to us, "Therefore, being always of good courage, and knowing that while we are at home in the body we are absent from the Lord — for we walk by faith, not by sight — we are of good courage, I say, and prefer rather to be absent from the body and to be at home with the Lord. Therefore we also have as our ambition, whether at home or absent, to be pleasing to Him."
In both of these passages, Paul speaks of leaving this mortal body and "being with the Lord." This tells me that Paul believed that as soon as he died, with his next breath, his spirit would be in heaven with Jesus Christ.
And, we have the case of the thief on the cross, in Luke 23:43, "And He (Jesus Christ) said to him, 'Truly I say to you, today you shall be with Me in Paradise.'" At that time, Paradise was still a part of Hades. In Luke 16:19-31, we read Jesus' story of the rich man in Torment and Lazarus in Paradise. Then, on the third day, when Jesus resurrected, He led the saints, which included the thief, from Paradise/Hades and personally escorted them to Paradise/Heaven (Ephesians 4:8). So, the thief, when he died, was with Jesus Christ in Paradise -- and then was escorted by Jesus into heaven.
Based upon these passages, I believe that after my last breath in this mortal body -- my next breath will be in heaven, in spirit. And, I believe that my love ones and friends will be standing with Jesus Christ to welcome me home. Again, this will be my spirit; for my physical body, this shell, will be in the grave. But, I will be very much alive; more alive than I have ever been.
VP, you ask, "Do you believe that they are "raised up on the Last Day" -- i.e,, are they "just dead" until Christ comes again to judge the living and the dead."
For the Old Testament believers and we New Testament believers; if we die before the Rapture -- our bodies will be in the grave; but, we will be alive in the spirit with the Lord. We will be very much alive; we will recognize our loved ones, we will enjoy fellowship with our loved ones, our friends, all the saints, i.e., the believers -- and Jesus Christ. But, we will not yet be in our immortal bodies.
At the Rapture, those Christian believers who are still alive will be "caught up" -- harpazo (Greek), rapiemur (Latin) -- to meet Jesus Christ in the air, in the clouds. These believers will not die; but, will be "caught up" (1 Thessalonians 4:17) to be with the Lord. At this time, all believers, Old Testament and New Testament, will receive our immortal, glorified bodies. This was our resurrection.
The only folks left in the grave at this time will be the non-believers. Their physical bodies will be sleeping in the grave; but, their spirits, their true being -- will be in the Torment side of Hades -- awaiting final judgment.
At the end of the one thousand year Millennial Kingdom, the bodies of all non-believers will resurrected (Revelation 20:5) and they will all stand, in their eternal, immortal bodies -- to face the final judgment of Jesus Christ -- the Great White Throne Judgment (Revelation 20:11-15).
So, we believers will receive our immortal bodies at the Rapture; non-believers will receive their immortal bodies at the final judgment.
Next, VP, you tell us, "I know a lot of times we pray for the dead saying things like 'that _______may see the face of God this day.' And, at funerals we send people to 'their eternal inheritance, etc' .... So there in lies my confusion."
Jesus Christ died on the cross that we might inherit His righteousness when we, by grace, through faith -- believe and receive salvation. We are imputed, i.e., we inherit or have His righteousness attributed to us, the moment we are saved. Our own righteousness will gain us nothing, for our righteousness, our works, is like filthy rags in the eyes of God (Isaiah 64:6).
But, the moment we are saved, we have Christ's cloak of righteousness wrapped around us -- AND, the Holy Spirit indwells us and seals us, until the day or redemption (Ephesians 4:30). The Holy Spirit comes to live within us at that moment -- and He can never be evicted.
Since we have His perfect righteousness covering us; God sees no sin, no blemish, in us (Romans 8:1). Therefore, there is no reason for us to wait somewhere else to be cleansed or to work out our sins. In the eyes of God, we who are covered by the righteousness of Jesus Christ have no sin -- and we will be welcomed immediately into heaven, into the presence of God.
In 1987, I became a Christian believer under the tutelage of a Godly man, Pastor Sam Lacanienta. Over the years, I have been present at a number of funerals and memorial services where he officiated. This included his own mother, his brother-in-law, and a number of our close Christian brothers and sisters.
At these services, Pastor Sam always tells us, "This person, ________, is a Christian believer. She is no longer in this mortal shell we see; for when she breathed that last breath -- she walked directly into the waiting arms of her Savior, Jesus Christ. If you are a Christian believer, you will not say, 'Good bye' -- for it is only a temporary parting. You do not say, 'Good bye' -- instead, you say to this loved one, 'Good night. I will see you on that glorious Morning.'
Yet, if you are not a Christian believer, you must say, 'Good bye' today -- for you will never see ________ again."
Based upon what I know of my God, what I know of Jesus Christ, and what I believe the Bible teaches -- I believe what Pastor Sam has told us with all my heart. And, this is why, in 1994, when my mom died -- I made sure that her viewing and her funeral were celebrations and not wakes. We celebrated her Home Going!
Yes, I had my time of tears, I had my time of mourning and sadness -- for myself, not for her. How could I be sad for her? She was already in the presence of our Lord -- she was happy, she had no more pain, she had no more tears. She was reaping her heavenly reward. Would I have asked God to send her back to me? If I had, it would have been only for my own personal comfort and not for her happiness. Having her come back would be like granting a person their greatest wish -- and then taking it back.
My mourning and my tears were for myself; for I knew how much I would miss her. But, praise God, I KNOW that I will be with her again one day -- for eternity.
Finally, VP, you tell us, "Please, don't poke fun if you don't believe in Heaven or Hell. I am putting myself on the line a little by asking what may be a very simple question.... Veep."
VP, thank you for asking this question. To you it may have been a simple question; but, you and I can see from the responses of others -- there is a lot of confusion about what happens to us at death. Yet, I sincerely believe the Bible teaches that when we die, our next moment will be in heaven with our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
God bless, have a wonderful, blessed day,
Bill